Pulper Rope Shredding

Ragger wire processing – cut disposal costs and reclaim steel
WEIMA PreCut 2500 shreds pulper ropes from paper recycling, crane loads hopper
View inside shredder with rotor shredding pulper waste rope
Shredded rejects of plastic, metal
Shredded pulper ropes can be used for heat through burning of secondary fuel
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The use of waste paper in paper production is constantly increasing. In Germany alone, around five million tons of recyclable residues are produced every year, mostly in the form of pulper ropes made of metal and plastic or loose spit materials.
These so-called pulper rejects require specialized shredding technology in order to recover valuable materials such as plastic (as a substitute fuel) or metals such as steel, copper and aluminium. Without prior processing, disposal is associated with high costs for paper manufacturers.

Customer applications: Pulper rope recycling with WEIMA

Practical examples of successful shredding with WEIMA shredders
An orange WEIMA shredder is loaded with pulper ropes from paper recycling
Pulper rope shredding
Pulper rope shredding with a WEIMA PreCut 2500
A WEIMA PreCut 2500 shredder shreds big pulper ropes from paper recycling.
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Pulper rope shredding
Pulper Strings Ropes Rejects Waste Shredding with WEIMA PreCut 1500
WEIMA PreCut 1500 single-shaft shredder reduces pulper braids / ropes / rejects / ragger wire from paper production down to size.
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WEIMA portfolio for shredding pulper ropes

The right machine for every material
Single-shaft shredder
W8 PowerLine series
The machines in the PowerLine series can be used universally. Variable equipment and sizes enable precise adaptation to your specific requirements. The counter knives are user-friendly and can be adjusted from the outside and are protected by an additional cover plate.
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Single-shaft shredder
W8 PreCut series
The PreCut series is characterized by extremely high throughput rates. PreCut machines are often used as pre-shredders in multi-stage processing systems, but are also suitable as a stand-alone solution. The solid PreCut rotor is particularly resistant to foreign matter thanks to Vautid wear protection. Reinforced side walls make the frame of the shredder extremely solid.
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Single-shaft shredder
W5 series
With working widths of 1,400 mm, 1,800 mm or 2,200 mm, the W5 series takes on a wide variety of materials. The inspection flap and the lift-up screen basket make the single-shaft shredder particularly easy to maintain. Thanks to the wide conveyor belt cutout, large quantities of shredded material can be transported away quickly and cleanly.
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Single-shaft shredder
S7 series
With their extremely sturdy design and large rotor diameters of up to 700 mm, shredders of the S7 series offer almost unlimited possibilities for the shredding of plastic waste. They are up to any challenge and can be equipped with a powerful hydraulic drive.
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Recycling of pulper ropes

Key facts at a glance
Pulper waste rope from paper production
What are pulper ropes?
Pulper braids, also known as rejects, are a waste product of paper production. They can consist of up to 50 % metal wires. The reason for this is the delivery of waste paper in the form of pressed bales. To keep them in shape, wires are used, but also plastic straps. Pulper ropes can often be several meters long and also contain materials such as plastic film, string, wooden parts and small plastic parts.
Pulpers are used during the production of new paper
Pulper ropes from pulper
How are pulper ropes and rejects formed?
During paper production, waste paper, cardboard and other raw materials are dissolved and defibered in a pulper, a large agitated vat, with the help of water. However, impurities such as wires, films, strings or plastic residues that cannot be broken down also enter the process. To prevent these materials from getting caught in the pulper and having to be laboriously removed later by hand or crane, a catching device is used. As a rule, a long rope is lowered into the pulper, on which the foreign matter gets caught. This gradually creates a pulper plait - also known as a reject - which is pulled out of the pulper using a plait winch and disposed of.
Pulper rope shredding in WEIMA shredder
How can pulper ropes be disposed of economically?
The disposal of pulper ropes without prior shredding and sorting is very costly and not very sustainable – after all, they contain considerable material and energy potential that can be used economically. The resulting plastic fraction in particular provides the ideal conditions for use as a substitute fuel (RDF). For example, brick or cement manufacturers and power plant operators use this high-calorific secondary fuel for their plants, kilns and calciners. But also paper manufacturers have already discovered their own use of this fuel and are thus becoming less dependent on fossil fuels.
More about Waste-to-Energy
WEIMA PreCut 2500 shreds pulper ropes from paper recycling, crane loads hopper
View inside shredder with rotor shredding pulper waste rope
How does shredding work?
Pulper rope sections can be fed directly by wheel loader, crane or conveyor belt into the hopper of the WEIMA single-shaft shredder without pre-treatment or manual preparation. This saves time and personnel. After the paper rejects have been shredded to a homogenous grain size and separated from metal residues by means of an overband magnet, the material can be stored or dried. It can then be used thermally as a high-quality substitute fuel, refuse derived fuel (RDF) or solid recovered fuel (SRF).
Shredded pulper ropes can be used for heat through burning of secondary fuel
From Pulper to Rejects: Managing Non-Paper Materials in the Recycling Process
In paper production, unwanted foreign materials such as wires, plastics, and textiles are separated during the pulping process. These so-called “bears” – tangled masses of wire and plastic – can block the system and often require crane removal. A more efficient method is forming pulper ropes that can be extracted via support rollers. The pulper itself is a large mixing drum, using process water to dissolve waste paper into fibers for new paper production. Foreign materials, known as rejected fractions, are separated out and include plastics, films, metal parts, and textiles. These rejects are typically used as substitute fuels in thermal recovery.
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Heavy duty machine design

WEIMA shredders for highly abrasive materials can be equipped with numerous options to protect against wear – for less downtime and lower maintenance costs. The solid machine frame ensures particular robustness. Rotors can be reinforced with Vautid and screens with Creusabro. Optionally, large knives (up to 130 x 130 mm) protect against foreign bodies, Vautid can also secure knife carriers.
To protect the rotor face plates, we recommend replaceable Creusabro wear plates that can be fitted on both sides. The cutting chamber can also be optionally reinforced with replaceable Creusabro plates. For particularly heavy-duty applications, we offer an approx. 20 mm thick, wear-resistant Creusabro screen.

Vautid jacket on a rotor

WEIMA rotor with Vautid protection

Vautid weld on for shredder rotor

Vautid weld-on for shredder rotor

Concha Vautid no rotor PowerLine

Proteção contra o desgaste do rotor Vautid

Casco do rotor Vautid

Revestimento de rotor Vautid

ANteção antidesgaste com revestimento de tinta

WEIMA WKS rotor concha vácuo

Proteção contra o desgaste do revestimento do rotor

Revestimento Vautid para pré-triturador

Did you know?
In Germany, an average of 760 kg of recovered paper was used to produce one ton of paper in 2018. Tendency: rising.

Source: Federal Environment Agency

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Frequently Asked Questions about Pulper Rope Shredding

Everything you need to know about safely and efficiently shredding pulper ropes.
What are pulper ropes and why do they need to be shredded?

Pulper ropes, also known as ragger tails, are tangled reject materials removed from paper pulpers. They typically consist of plastics, fibers, textiles, and steel wire, forming long, dense bundles that are difficult to handle. Shredding reduces these ropes into manageable pieces, significantly lowering volume and improving handling. This size reduction also enables efficient separation of metals and prepares the remaining material for energy recovery or further processing.

How does pulper rope shredding work from intake to discharge?

Pulper ropes are fed into a heavy-duty WEIMA shredder via conveyor, grab, or manual loading, depending on plant layout. Inside the shredder, a robust rotor and counter knives cut the ropes into smaller pieces, while a screen defines the output size. The shredded material is then discharged onto a conveyor and routed through magnetic separation to remove steel wire. The remaining non-metal fraction is sent to the appropriate downstream process.

What happens to the material after pulper rope shredding?

After shredding, ferrous metals are removed using magnetic separation and sent for recycling. Additional separation steps can be added if cleaner fractions are required. The remaining non-metal material is typically routed to energy recovery or another approved processing route, depending on local permits and plant strategy. Shredding ensures the material is in a suitable form for these downstream uses.

Can a WEIMA shredder handle steel wire in pulper ropes?

Yes. WEIMA shredders are designed for contaminated materials such as pulper ropes containing steel wire. The shredding step breaks up the tangled structure so that ferrous metals can be reliably removed by magnets after size reduction. This approach minimizes manual handling, protects downstream equipment, and improves the purity of both the metal and non-metal fractions. Effective metal separation is a key benefit of controlled shredding.

What output size is recommended for shredding pulper ropes?

The optimal output size depends on downstream requirements, but most operations choose a medium, consistent particle size that conveys easily and supports effective metal separation. The screen installed in the shredder primarily determines this size. Smaller pieces improve separation efficiency, while slightly larger pieces may reduce wear and energy consumption. The final choice should align with whether the non-metal fraction is used for energy recovery, storage, or further processing.

Do pulper ropes require a single shredder or a two-stage setup?

Both single-stage and two-stage configurations are used in practice. Very thick, wet, or heavily compacted ropes may benefit from a two-step approach to ensure stable operation and consistent throughput. In other cases, a single heavy-duty shredder is sufficient. The decision depends on rope condition, throughput targets, desired output size, and how uptime, wear, and energy use are balanced.

How are wet and dirty pulper ropes processed without frequent jams?

WEIMA systems are designed to handle wet and contaminated material, but stable operation relies on good process discipline. Allowing excess water to drain before feeding, keeping the infeed area clear, and monitoring wear parts help prevent blockages. Operators should be trained to identify unshreddable objects before they enter the cutting chamber. Regular inspections and housekeeping significantly reduce unplanned stoppages.

What does maintenance look like?

Routine maintenance focuses on inspecting knives, counter knives, and screens, as well as keeping the infeed area clean. Operators should watch machine load indicators for changes that signal wear or blockages. Planned service intervals for wear part replacement and clearance adjustments help maintain high uptime and consistent performance.