Pallets, also called transport pallets, are used globally for the safe transport and storage of stackable goods. There are different materials from which pallets are made: for example wood, plastic, corrugated cardboard and sheet metal. The most common are pallets made of wood. Disposable pallets are usually made of cheap softwoods – the boards and squared timber are simply nailed or screwed together. One of the best known is the euro-pallet with standardized dimensions and materials. WEIMA offers suitable shredding machines for all types of pallets.
Shredding and recycling pallets
Information on proper disposal
Why shred pallets?
Pallets can be both a blessing and a curse. Pallets are the ideal helper for logistics tasks. However, wooden pallets in particular take up valuable storage space when they are no longer used. The result: endless, meter-high mountains of discarded transport pallets. This can be remedied by waste management companies that collect the pallets. However, this is expensive and only partially economical. The more efficient solution is to use shredders specially designed for pallet processing. They shred pallets into wood chips, which can then be used as an energy source for your own heating system or sold for profit.
Customer applications: Pallet shredding with WEIMA
Practical examples of successful pallet processing with WEIMA chippers.
Pallet types
- Pallet made of solid wood, e.g. one-way pallet, euro-pallet
sustainable, very resilient, easy to repair - Pallet made of pressed wood, e.g. INKA or chipboard pallet
environmentally friendly, light, nestable/stackablebr - Pallet made of plastic, e.g. hygienic pallet, clean room pallet
low weight, durable, hygienically advantageous - Pallet made of corrugated cardboard, e.g. light pallet
recyclable, low weight, environmentally friendly
Pallets are available in different materials and in various shapes/sizes. Each of them has its own right to exist and has specific advantages and disadvantages, depending on the application.
All pallets have one thing in common:
WEIMA shredders shred them.
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EPAL euro-pallets – the famous exchangeable pallet
With eleven boards, nine wooden blocks and 78 nails, the europool pallet has taken the hearts of logistics companies by storm. The reusable pallet is manufactured according to DIN EN 13698 and is used in particular in the transport industry. The so-called EPAL1 pallet has a length of 800 mm, a width of 1,200 mm and a height of 144 mm. It weighs approx. 25 kg with a load capacity of approx. 1,500 kg. If the base is flat and solid, the maximum load on stacking is 4,000 kg. The original pallets have the typical EPAL branding and various country codes, registration numbers and license numbers. It is estimated that about 500 million EPAL1 pallets are currently in circulation worldwide. (Source: EPAL)
EPAL-pallet
Reasons for non-exchangeable EPAL pallets
- Broken boards
- Splintered top or bottom boards
- Missing boards
- Split or missing blocks
- Protruding blocks
EPAL pallets may only be repaired in accordance with the technical regulations of EPAL (European Pallet Association). Only in this way can the load-bearing capacity and thus safety of the pallets be guaranteed.
Examples from trade and industry
Inquire about a pallet shredder today
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No need to fear screws and nails
WEIMA shredders shred impurities such as screws, nails, metal staples and spax without any problems. Metals can be separated after shredding with an crossbelt magnet or a magnetic drum. Downstream machines such as hammermills and briquette presses are thus protected from unwanted metal debris.
WEIMA portfolio for the shredding of pallets
Two powerful machines for every type of pallet
And what comes next?
Energy utilization of wood residues
Woodchip heating with fuel storage
Wood burning in the kiln
The exit conveyor belt transports the wood chips to the drywood bunker
Shredded wood chips
Dried woodchips
Briquetting
The shredded wood chips can be compressed with WEIMA briquette presses. The briquettes can be sold profitably and are also suitable for burning in heating systems.
Burning
Wood chips can also be used directly as fuel to heat buildings and halls.The combustion of wood chips is particularly sustainable, since one uses already existing residual wood and avoids additional deforestation. The CO₂ emissions from burning wood chips are significantly lower than those from oil: approx. 28 g/kWh compared to 318 g/kWh (Source). Wood chips also make sense from an economic point of view, because they offer double savings: the disposal costs of the pallets and the acquisition costs of the additional fuel are eliminated.
See for yourself.
Have your material tested free of charge in our showroom.
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